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Bird flu French farm turkeys died of bird flu By Jenny Booth and Valerie Elliott Turkeys on a farm in south-east France are infected with the highly pathogenic H5 strain of bird flu, the French Agriculture Minister has confirmed today. Dominique Bussereau said more tests were needed to determine if the strain involved was the deadly H5N1. If confirmed, it would be the first time the disease had spread to poultry stocks in France, which is the European Union's largest poultry producer. On Thursday, authorities sealed off a farm with more than 11,000 turkeys in the southeastern Ain region, the same area where France's first two cases of the deadly virus — in two wild ducks — were confirmed. "The suspicion that we had yesterday, which brought us to first cull the animals and then destroy them, was unfortunately confirmed this morning," M Bussereau told France-2 television. Confirmation of H5N1 would deal a further blow to France's already battered poultry industry, worth €6 billion (£4 billion) a year and the biggest in the EU. Local sources said that around 80 per cent of the birds at the farm, which has more than 11,000 birds and is in a region famous for the quality of its chickens, had already died. All remaining turkeys were to be culled, the ministry said on Thursday. A security zone of three km (two miles) and a surveillance zone of seven km (five miles) had been set up around the farm as is usual under European Union emergency measures, officials say. Dominique de Villepin, the French Prime Minister, has announced a government aid package worth €52 million (£35 million) for the poultry sector to cope with the crisis. In London, emergency services chiefs met at the Cabinet Office yesterday to discuss plans for a human bird flu pandemic in Britain. Police, fire, health and ambulance chiefs were warned by Bruce Mann, head of the civil contingencies unit, that as many as 30 per cent of their staff could be missing from work during a pandemic. At a separate conference, company bosses were urged to agree new staff employment contracts and make clear what would be expected of their workforces during a pandemic. They were told that failure to do so could result in a big increase in employment tribunals and legal action if staff were dismissed for staying away from work. Dan Cooper, an employment lawyer, urged companies to be reasonable and also to ensure safety for staff at work. There was some relief among world health experts, meanwhile, that 11 out of the 12 suspected cases of human bird flu in the Indian state of Maharashtra had proved negative. The 12th person was being subjected to further tests. The authorities in India are so concerned that the virus could spread through the millions of people who live next to their chickens that the remote town of Navapur is virtually sealed off. Trains and cars are banned from stopping there. The lethal H5N1 strain has killed more than 90 people worldwide since 2003, although the infection has come from close contact with poultry and there have been no cases of human-to-human transmission. page 1 ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ
Bird flu French farm turkeys died of bird flu By Jenny Booth and Valerie Elliott ...
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مايحذف ولا يحفظ التعديل

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Bird flu French farm turkeys died of bird flu By Jenny Booth and Valerie Elliott Turkeys on a farm in south-east France are infected with the highly pathogenic H5 strain of bird flu, the French Agriculture Minister has confirmed today. Dominique Bussereau said more tests were needed to determine if the strain involved was the deadly H5N1. If confirmed, it would be the first time the disease had spread to poultry stocks in France, which is the European Union's largest poultry producer. On Thursday, authorities sealed off a farm with more than 11,000 turkeys in the southeastern Ain region, the same area where France's first two cases of the deadly virus — in two wild ducks — were confirmed. "The suspicion that we had yesterday, which brought us to first cull the animals and then destroy them, was unfortunately confirmed this morning," M Bussereau told France-2 television. Confirmation of H5N1 would deal a further blow to France's already battered poultry industry, worth €6 billion (£4 billion) a year and the biggest in the EU. Local sources said that around 80 per cent of the birds at the farm, which has more than 11,000 birds and is in a region famous for the quality of its chickens, had already died. All remaining turkeys were to be culled, the ministry said on Thursday. A security zone of three km (two miles) and a surveillance zone of seven km (five miles) had been set up around the farm as is usual under European Union emergency measures, officials say. Dominique de Villepin, the French Prime Minister, has announced a government aid package worth €52 million (£35 million) for the poultry sector to cope with the crisis. In London, emergency services chiefs met at the Cabinet Office yesterday to discuss plans for a human bird flu pandemic in Britain. Police, fire, health and ambulance chiefs were warned by Bruce Mann, head of the civil contingencies unit, that as many as 30 per cent of their staff could be missing from work during a pandemic. At a separate conference, company bosses were urged to agree new staff employment contracts and make clear what would be expected of their workforces during a pandemic. They were told that failure to do so could result in a big increase in employment tribunals and legal action if staff were dismissed for staying away from work. Dan Cooper, an employment lawyer, urged companies to be reasonable and also to ensure safety for staff at work. There was some relief among world health experts, meanwhile, that 11 out of the 12 suspected cases of human bird flu in the Indian state of Maharashtra had proved negative. The 12th person was being subjected to further tests. The authorities in India are so concerned that the virus could spread through the millions of people who live next to their chickens that the remote town of Navapur is virtually sealed off. Trains and cars are banned from stopping there. The lethal H5N1 strain has killed more than 90 people worldwide since 2003, although the infection has come from close contact with poultry and there have been no cases of human-to-human transmission. page 1 ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ
Bird flu French farm turkeys died of bird flu By Jenny Booth and Valerie Elliott ...
عفوا أختى

آسفة على اللخبطة اللى صارت من حيث التكرار وظهور page 1 قبل page 2

عجزت أمسح واحدذف واعدل المشاركة لكن المنتدى مش مظبوووط أكيد فيه خلل

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Bird flu French farm turkeys died of bird flu By Jenny Booth and Valerie Elliott Turkeys on a farm in south-east France are infected with the highly pathogenic H5 strain of bird flu, the French Agriculture Minister has confirmed today. Dominique Bussereau said more tests were needed to determine if the strain involved was the deadly H5N1. If confirmed, it would be the first time the disease had spread to poultry stocks in France, which is the European Union's largest poultry producer. On Thursday, authorities sealed off a farm with more than 11,000 turkeys in the southeastern Ain region, the same area where France's first two cases of the deadly virus — in two wild ducks — were confirmed. "The suspicion that we had yesterday, which brought us to first cull the animals and then destroy them, was unfortunately confirmed this morning," M Bussereau told France-2 television. Confirmation of H5N1 would deal a further blow to France's already battered poultry industry, worth €6 billion (£4 billion) a year and the biggest in the EU. Local sources said that around 80 per cent of the birds at the farm, which has more than 11,000 birds and is in a region famous for the quality of its chickens, had already died. All remaining turkeys were to be culled, the ministry said on Thursday. A security zone of three km (two miles) and a surveillance zone of seven km (five miles) had been set up around the farm as is usual under European Union emergency measures, officials say. Dominique de Villepin, the French Prime Minister, has announced a government aid package worth €52 million (£35 million) for the poultry sector to cope with the crisis. In London, emergency services chiefs met at the Cabinet Office yesterday to discuss plans for a human bird flu pandemic in Britain. Police, fire, health and ambulance chiefs were warned by Bruce Mann, head of the civil contingencies unit, that as many as 30 per cent of their staff could be missing from work during a pandemic. At a separate conference, company bosses were urged to agree new staff employment contracts and make clear what would be expected of their workforces during a pandemic. They were told that failure to do so could result in a big increase in employment tribunals and legal action if staff were dismissed for staying away from work. Dan Cooper, an employment lawyer, urged companies to be reasonable and also to ensure safety for staff at work. There was some relief among world health experts, meanwhile, that 11 out of the 12 suspected cases of human bird flu in the Indian state of Maharashtra had proved negative. The 12th person was being subjected to further tests. The authorities in India are so concerned that the virus could spread through the millions of people who live next to their chickens that the remote town of Navapur is virtually sealed off. Trains and cars are banned from stopping there. The lethal H5N1 strain has killed more than 90 people worldwide since 2003, although the infection has come from close contact with poultry and there have been no cases of human-to-human transmission. page 1 ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ
Bird flu French farm turkeys died of bird flu By Jenny Booth and Valerie Elliott ...
عفوا أختى

آسفة على اللخبطة اللى صارت من حيث التكرار وظهور page 1 قبل page 2

عجزت أمسح واحدذف واعدل المشاركة لكن المنتدى مش مظبوووط أكيد فيه خلل مايحذف ولا يحفظ التعديل

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Bird flu French farm turkeys died of bird flu By Jenny Booth and Valerie Elliott Turkeys on a farm in south-east France are infected with the highly pathogenic H5 strain of bird flu, the French Agriculture Minister has confirmed today. Dominique Bussereau said more tests were needed to determine if the strain involved was the deadly H5N1. If confirmed, it would be the first time the disease had spread to poultry stocks in France, which is the European Union's largest poultry producer. On Thursday, authorities sealed off a farm with more than 11,000 turkeys in the southeastern Ain region, the same area where France's first two cases of the deadly virus — in two wild ducks — were confirmed. "The suspicion that we had yesterday, which brought us to first cull the animals and then destroy them, was unfortunately confirmed this morning," M Bussereau told France-2 television. Confirmation of H5N1 would deal a further blow to France's already battered poultry industry, worth €6 billion (£4 billion) a year and the biggest in the EU. Local sources said that around 80 per cent of the birds at the farm, which has more than 11,000 birds and is in a region famous for the quality of its chickens, had already died. All remaining turkeys were to be culled, the ministry said on Thursday. A security zone of three km (two miles) and a surveillance zone of seven km (five miles) had been set up around the farm as is usual under European Union emergency measures, officials say. Dominique de Villepin, the French Prime Minister, has announced a government aid package worth €52 million (£35 million) for the poultry sector to cope with the crisis. In London, emergency services chiefs met at the Cabinet Office yesterday to discuss plans for a human bird flu pandemic in Britain. Police, fire, health and ambulance chiefs were warned by Bruce Mann, head of the civil contingencies unit, that as many as 30 per cent of their staff could be missing from work during a pandemic. At a separate conference, company bosses were urged to agree new staff employment contracts and make clear what would be expected of their workforces during a pandemic. They were told that failure to do so could result in a big increase in employment tribunals and legal action if staff were dismissed for staying away from work. Dan Cooper, an employment lawyer, urged companies to be reasonable and also to ensure safety for staff at work. There was some relief among world health experts, meanwhile, that 11 out of the 12 suspected cases of human bird flu in the Indian state of Maharashtra had proved negative. The 12th person was being subjected to further tests. The authorities in India are so concerned that the virus could spread through the millions of people who live next to their chickens that the remote town of Navapur is virtually sealed off. Trains and cars are banned from stopping there. The lethal H5N1 strain has killed more than 90 people worldwide since 2003, although the infection has come from close contact with poultry and there have been no cases of human-to-human transmission. page 1 ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ
Bird flu French farm turkeys died of bird flu By Jenny Booth and Valerie Elliott ...
Problem is not the poultry, it's the people
Analysis by Nigel Hawkes



IS the Government doing enough to prevent the arrival of avian flu? Some think not.
But realistically there is not a great deal more it could be doing. It seems likely — some would say certain — that infected birds will wing their way to Britain. They may well be here already.



What matters is not that wild birds are carrying flu, because they always do. The key is preventing that infection from reaching domestic flocks, or limiting its spread if it does.

Suppose the worst: avian flu arrives and some free-range poultry catch it. Then slaughter and isolation should contain the disease. Italy has had six outbreaks of avian flu caused by H5 or H7 since 1997 and has controlled them all, though at considerable cost.

What else can be done? Vaccination is a possibility, but the evidence is equivocal. Flu spreads fast and it takes two to four weeks for the vaccine to become effective. Preventive vaccination in advance might help, but Dutch experience shows that at least three-quarters of farms would need to be vaccinated.

The ultimate threat, of course, is not to poultry but to humans. The more H5N1 flu there is among birds, the greater the risk of the jump to a pandemic strain transmissible in humans. The Government has contingency plans to deal with that, but it may be open to greater criticism. The hole in every nation’s armoury is the lack of a vaccine that can be quickly and easily produced.

The Government has placed “sleeping contracts” with manufacturers that ensure, it says, that it will be at the head of the queue for an H5N1 vaccine. It has also asked manufacturers to tender for an order for two million doses, but contracts have not yet been signed, more than seven months after Petricia Hewitt, the Health Secretary, announced the plan.

There must be some concern about just how firm these arrangements are. If a pandemic does emerge, there could be a nasty rush with too little vaccine to go around. Traditional vaccines are not up to ther job — they take too long to make and could not be produced in sufficient volume fast enough.

The issue is whether alternative types of vaccine could fill the gap. Despite repeated prompting by Professor Peter Dunnill of the Advanced Centre for Biochemical Engineering at University College London, there seems little appetite from the Government for investigating DNA-based vaccines — the only type, he believes, that might be produced on time and in sufficient quantity to do any good.

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